scold怎么读

来源：五八零教育网

scold的读音是：英[sk??ld]。scold的词语用法是v.(动词)scold指大声怒斥,可指上级对下级,长辈对晚辈,老师对学生的不满或对举止不规的责备、责怪,也指对严重错误、琐事的抱怨。scold副词:scoldingly；名词:scolder；过去式:scolded；过去分词:scolded；现在分词:scolding；第三人称单数:scolds。

一、详尽释义点此查看scold的详细内容

v.(动词)

叱责，训斥，斥责，责备，谴责，责骂
唠唠叨叨地责备，唠唠叨叨地骂
骂，怒骂，骂骂咧咧，肆口谩骂
数落，奚落

n.(名词)

斥责，责骂
好骂人的女人，泼妇，爱抱怨的女人
唠唠叨叨骂人的人，吵吵嚷嚷高声骂人的人
好责骂的人，爱责骂的人，爱高声责骂者

二、双解释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 责骂; 斥责 speak angrily and complainingly

三、英英释义

Noun:

someone (especially a woman) who annoys people by constantly finding fault

Verb:

censure severely or angrily;
"The mother scolded the child for entering a stranger's car"
"The deputy ragged the Prime Minister"
"The customer dressed down the waiter for bringing cold soup"
show one's unhappiness or critical attitude;
"He scolded about anything that he thought was wrong"
"We grumbled about the increased work load"

四、例句

Don't scold the child without reason.

不可无缘无故地责骂小孩。

You shouldn't scold him on the slightest pretence.

你不应该以一点点借口就责骂他。

I hate to scold, but you mustn't scatter your things all over the place.

我不想训斥你，但你总不该把东西到处乱丢。

The disobedient son went out of his way to scold his parents.

这个不孝顺的儿子越出常轨谴责父母。

His father gave him a bad scold this morning.

他父亲今晨狠狠训了他一顿。

Mother's scold stabbed her to the heart.

妈妈的责骂刺伤了她的心。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)

用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

Don't scold.
不要斥责人。
Her tongue was incessantly scolding.
她嘴里不断地训人。
Who knows why he was scolding?
谁知道他为什么在骂人?
If I walk in with muddy boots,Dad always scolds.
如果我的靴子上有泥,一进屋爸爸就责骂我。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

When they scolded him, he would answer back.
他们斥责他,他就顶嘴。
The woman is always scolding the children in our neighbourhood.
那个妇人常责骂我们附近的孩子。
Why did you scold him?
你为什么责备他?

The child was scolded by his mother.
孩子受到母亲的斥责。

用作宾补动词S+～+ n./pron. + adv.

The teacher scolded a naughty boy away.
老师斥责一个淘气的男孩离开。

六、常用短语

用作动词(v.)

scold for (v.+prep.)

scold sb/sth for sth/v-ing

It's no use scolding the child for his behavior without showing him a good example.

不给孩子作出表率而一味责怪他们的行为是毫无用处的。

We scolded him for his laziness.

我们责备他懒惰。

I could hear mother scolding the dog for bringing mud into the house.

我听见母亲在骂那条狗,因为它把泥带进了屋子。

The boy was scolded by his mother for breaking the looking glass.

那小孩因打破了镜子而被他妈妈骂了。

七、词语用法

v.(动词)

scold指大声怒斥,可指上级对下级,长辈对晚辈,老师对学生的不满或对举止不规的责备、责怪,也指对严重错误、琐事的抱怨。
scold用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语,其宾语后可跟for引导的介词短语,表示“因某事怒斥某人”。可用于被动结构。
scold偶尔可接副词充当宾语补足语的复合宾语。

scold的相关反义词

encourage

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